Correlation Methods
- Select appropriate datums and marker horizons for a field-scale correlation framework.
- Correlate wells using gamma ray, resistivity, density and neutron log patterns while recognising facies changes.
- Apply sequence stratigraphic principles to correlate carbonate and clastic reservoir intervals.
- Identify fault cuts, missing or repeated sections and unconformities in well data.
- Integrate biostratigraphic and chemostratigraphic data to resolve ambiguous correlations.
- Build a consistent reservoir zonation for use in mapping and static modelling.
- Principles of Subsurface Correlation
- Lithostratigraphic versus chronostratigraphic correlation
- Datums, markers and correlation frameworks
- Common sources of correlation error
- Log-Based Correlation
- Log character and pattern matching
- Facies changes and lateral thickness variation
- Normalising logs across wells
- Sequence Stratigraphy
- Sequences, systems tracts and key surfaces
- Carbonate platform sequences
- Clastic depositional settings
- Supporting Stratigraphic Data
- Biostratigraphy for age control
- Chemostratigraphy in barren intervals
- Core and cuttings descriptions
- Structural Elements in Correlation
- Fault cuts and repeated or missing sections
- Unconformities and erosional truncation
- Correlating deviated and horizontal wells
- From Correlation to Reservoir Zonation
- Defining reservoir zones and flow units
- Correlation panels and cross-sections
- Handover to mapping and static modelling
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Program Professional Framework
Correlation Methods
Program Overview
Correct well-to-well correlation is the foundation of every structural map, reservoir zonation and static model; errors made here propagate into volumes, well placement and development plans. This course covers the subsurface correlation techniques used in field development: lithostratigraphic and log-based correlation, choice of datums and markers, sequence stratigraphic correlation of carbonate and clastic successions, biostratigraphy and chemostratigraphy, recognising faults, unconformities and facies changes, and correlating deviated and horizontal wells. Exercises use log suites from Gulf carbonate reservoirs, where subtle facies variations make disciplined correlation essential.
Learning Outcomes
- ✓Select appropriate datums and marker horizons for a field-scale correlation framework.
- ✓Correlate wells using gamma ray, resistivity, density and neutron log patterns while recognising facies changes.
- ✓Apply sequence stratigraphic principles to correlate carbonate and clastic reservoir intervals.
- ✓Identify fault cuts, missing or repeated sections and unconformities in well data.
- ✓Integrate biostratigraphic and chemostratigraphic data to resolve ambiguous correlations.
- ✓Build a consistent reservoir zonation for use in mapping and static modelling.
Target Audience
- Development and production geologists
- Petrophysicists
- Reservoir engineers involved in zonation and mapping
- Geomodellers and geoscience technicians
Detailed Program Modules
01Principles of Subsurface Correlation
- Lithostratigraphic versus chronostratigraphic correlation
- Datums, markers and correlation frameworks
- Common sources of correlation error
02Log-Based Correlation
- Log character and pattern matching
- Facies changes and lateral thickness variation
- Normalising logs across wells
03Sequence Stratigraphy
- Sequences, systems tracts and key surfaces
- Carbonate platform sequences
- Clastic depositional settings
04Supporting Stratigraphic Data
- Biostratigraphy for age control
- Chemostratigraphy in barren intervals
- Core and cuttings descriptions
05Structural Elements in Correlation
- Fault cuts and repeated or missing sections
- Unconformities and erosional truncation
- Correlating deviated and horizontal wells
06From Correlation to Reservoir Zonation
- Defining reservoir zones and flow units
- Correlation panels and cross-sections
- Handover to mapping and static modelling
Training Methodology
Applied Project & Assessment
Applied Project
Participants build a correlation panel for a set of wells from a provided Gulf carbonate field, define datums and sequence boundaries, identify a fault cut and a facies change, and deliver a reservoir zonation table ready for static modelling.
Assessment
Short diagnostic at the start, practical tasks linked to each learning outcome, and evaluation of the applied project against published criteria.


